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Brazilian Short-Tailed Opossum

Brazilian Short-Tailed Opossum

The Brazilian Short-Tailed Opossum is a small, nocturnal marsupial known for its curious personality, soft fur, and unique appearance. Unlike many opossums, it has a short tail and is commonly kept by experienced exotic pet enthusiasts.

Mammals

Difficulty

Intermediate

Lifespan

3–5 years

Diet

Omnivore

Space

Moderate enclosure with climbing opportunities, hiding spots, and enrichment items.

Overview

The Brazilian Short-Tailed Opossum (Monodelphis domestica) is a small marsupial native to South America. These animals are active at night and spend much of their time exploring, hunting insects, and investigating their environment. They can become tame with regular handling but are generally more independent than traditional small pets.

Personality & Qualities

Short-tailed opossums are intelligent, curious, and active. They enjoy exploring new environments and can recognize their caretakers over time. While they may tolerate handling, they are not typically cuddly pets and often prefer exploration over sitting still.

Daily Care

Provide fresh food and water daily. Spot-clean the enclosure as needed and perform a thorough cleaning weekly. Offer enrichment items such as tunnels, climbing branches, and foraging opportunities to keep them mentally stimulated.

Diet

A balanced diet should include: High-quality insectivore or omnivore diet Gut-loaded crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches Lean cooked chicken or turkey Small amounts of fruits and vegetables Occasional boiled egg Avoid processed foods, sugary treats, and foods high in fat.

Housing Requirements

A minimum enclosure size of 20 gallons is recommended for a single animal, though larger is always better. Include: Secure lid Deep bedding for burrowing Hides and nesting boxes Climbing branches and enrichment items Exercise wheel with a solid running surface

Temperature & Humidity

Temperature: 72–80°F Humidity: 40–60% Avoid extreme temperature fluctuations and drafts.

Common Mistakes

Housing multiple adults together Providing an all-fruit diet Using wire exercise wheels that can injure feet and tails Lack of enrichment Handling too frequently before the animal becomes comfortable

Vet Care Recommendations

Schedule routine wellness exams with an exotic animal veterinarian. Watch for signs of obesity, respiratory illness, dental problems, and skin issues. Seek veterinary care immediately if your opossum becomes lethargic, stops eating, or experiences sudden weight loss.

Things to Know Before Buying

Brazilian Short-Tailed Opossums are best suited for owners interested in observing natural behaviors and providing specialized care. They are nocturnal and may not be active during normal daytime hours. Prospective owners should verify local regulations before purchasing.

Legal & Responsibility Disclaimer

NJ Exotic Pets does not offer guarantees on any live animal. All veterinary care and associated costs are the sole responsibility of the purchaser. Please ensure you can legally keep this animal in your area before purchase.

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Bio-Educational Guidance Only — Consult an Avian/Exotic Veterinarian for Medical Intervention.

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